"ἁμαρτωλός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἁμαρτωλός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ha.mar.tɔː.lós/, /a.mar.toˈlos/, /a.mar.toˈlos/, /ha.mar.tɔː.lós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)a.mar.toˈlos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /a.mar.toˈlos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /a.mar.toˈlos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /a.mar.toˈlos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ᾰ̔μαρτᾰ́νω (hămartắnō, “to miss”). Head templates: {{grc-adj-2nd|ἁμαρτωλόν|head=ἁμαρτωλός}} ἁμαρτωλός • (hamartōlós) m or f (neuter ἁμαρτωλόν); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|ἁμαρτωλός|όν}} Forms: hamartōlós [romanization], ἁμαρτωλόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ἁμαρτωλός [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], ἁμαρτωλόν [neuter, nominative, singular], ἁμαρτωλώ [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], ἁμαρτωλώ [dual, neuter, nominative], ἁμαρτωλοί [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], ἁμαρτωλᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], ἁμαρτωλοῦ [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], ἁμαρτωλοῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], ἁμαρτωλοῖν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], ἁμαρτωλοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], ἁμαρτωλῶν [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], ἁμαρτωλῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], ἁμαρτωλῷ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], ἁμαρτωλῷ [dative, neuter, singular], ἁμαρτωλοῖν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], ἁμαρτωλοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], ἁμαρτωλοῖς [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], ἁμαρτωλοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], ἁμαρτωλόν [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], ἁμαρτωλόν [accusative, neuter, singular], ἁμαρτωλώ [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], ἁμαρτωλώ [accusative, dual, neuter], ἁμαρτωλούς [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], ἁμαρτωλᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], ἁμαρτωλέ [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], ἁμαρτωλόν [neuter, singular, vocative], ἁμαρτωλώ [dual, feminine, masculine, vocative], ἁμαρτωλώ [dual, neuter, vocative], ἁμαρτωλοί [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], ἁμαρτωλᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], ἁμαρτωλῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], ἁμαρτωλότερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], ἁμαρτωλότᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. erroneous
    Sense id: en-ἁμαρτωλός-grc-adj-nSRcPKzl Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Religion Disambiguation of Religion: 0 0

Noun

IPA: /ha.mar.tɔː.lós/, /a.mar.toˈlos/, /a.mar.toˈlos/, /ha.mar.tɔː.lós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)a.mar.toˈlos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /a.mar.toˈlos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /a.mar.toˈlos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /a.mar.toˈlos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ᾰ̔μαρτᾰ́νω (hămartắnō, “to miss”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἁμαρτωλοῦ|m|second}} ἁμαρτωλός • (hamartōlós) m (genitive ἁμαρτωλοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἁμαρτωλός|οῦ}} Forms: hamartōlós [romanization], ἁμαρτωλοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ἁμαρτωλός [nominative, singular], ἁμαρτωλώ [dual, nominative], οἱ ἁμαρτωλοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἁμαρτωλοῦ [genitive, singular], ἁμαρτωλοῖν [dual, genitive], ἁμαρτωλῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ ἁμαρτωλῷ [dative, singular], ἁμαρτωλοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἁμαρτωλοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν ἁμαρτωλόν [accusative, singular], ἁμαρτωλώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἁμαρτωλούς [accusative, plural], ἁμαρτωλέ [singular, vocative], ἁμαρτωλώ [dual, vocative], ἁμαρτωλοί [plural, vocative]
  1. sinner
    Sense id: en-ἁμαρτωλός-grc-noun-bYf596oQ Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Religion Disambiguation of Religion: 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "grc",
      "name": "Religion",
      "orig": "grc:Religion",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ᾰ̔μαρτᾰ́νω (hămartắnō, “to miss”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamartōlós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλός",
      "roman": "hamartōlós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλόν",
      "roman": "hamartōlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλώ",
      "roman": "hamartōlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλώ",
      "roman": "hamartōlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοί",
      "roman": "hamartōloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλᾰ́",
      "roman": "hamartōlắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῦ",
      "roman": "hamartōloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῦ",
      "roman": "hamartōloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῖν",
      "roman": "hamartōloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῖν",
      "roman": "hamartōloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλῶν",
      "roman": "hamartōlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλῶν",
      "roman": "hamartōlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλῷ",
      "roman": "hamartōlôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλῷ",
      "roman": "hamartōlôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῖν",
      "roman": "hamartōloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῖν",
      "roman": "hamartōloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῖς",
      "roman": "hamartōloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῖς",
      "roman": "hamartōloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλόν",
      "roman": "hamartōlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλόν",
      "roman": "hamartōlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλώ",
      "roman": "hamartōlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλώ",
      "roman": "hamartōlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλούς",
      "roman": "hamartōloús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλᾰ́",
      "roman": "hamartōlắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλέ",
      "roman": "hamartōlé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλόν",
      "roman": "hamartōlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλώ",
      "roman": "hamartōlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλώ",
      "roman": "hamartōlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοί",
      "roman": "hamartōloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλᾰ́",
      "roman": "hamartōlắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλῶς",
      "roman": "hamartōlôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλότερος",
      "roman": "hamartōlóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλότᾰτος",
      "roman": "hamartōlótătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἁμαρτωλόν",
        "head": "ἁμαρτωλός"
      },
      "expansion": "ἁμαρτωλός • (hamartōlós) m or f (neuter ἁμαρτωλόν); second declension",
      "name": "grc-adj-2nd"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἁμαρτωλός",
        "2": "όν"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "erroneous"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἁμαρτωλός-grc-adj-nSRcPKzl",
      "links": [
        [
          "erroneous",
          "erroneous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.mar.tɔː.lós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.mar.tɔː.lós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)a.mar.toˈlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἁμαρτωλός"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "grc",
      "name": "Religion",
      "orig": "grc:Religion",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ᾰ̔μαρτᾰ́νω (hămartắnō, “to miss”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamartōlós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἁμαρτωλός",
      "roman": "ho hamartōlós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλώ",
      "roman": "hamartōlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἁμαρτωλοί",
      "roman": "hoi hamartōloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἁμαρτωλοῦ",
      "roman": "toû hamartōloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῖν",
      "roman": "hamartōloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλῶν",
      "roman": "hamartōlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἁμαρτωλῷ",
      "roman": "tôi hamartōlôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῖν",
      "roman": "hamartōloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἁμαρτωλοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs hamartōloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἁμαρτωλόν",
      "roman": "tòn hamartōlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλώ",
      "roman": "hamartōlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἁμαρτωλούς",
      "roman": "toùs hamartōloús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλέ",
      "roman": "hamartōlé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλώ",
      "roman": "hamartōlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοί",
      "roman": "hamartōloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἁμαρτωλοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἁμαρτωλός • (hamartōlós) m (genitive ἁμαρτωλοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἁμαρτωλός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sinner"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἁμαρτωλός-grc-noun-bYf596oQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sinner",
          "sinner"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.mar.tɔː.lós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.mar.tɔː.lós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)a.mar.toˈlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἁμαρτωλός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ᾰ̔μαρτᾰ́νω (hămartắnō, “to miss”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamartōlós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλός",
      "roman": "hamartōlós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλόν",
      "roman": "hamartōlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλώ",
      "roman": "hamartōlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλώ",
      "roman": "hamartōlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοί",
      "roman": "hamartōloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλᾰ́",
      "roman": "hamartōlắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῦ",
      "roman": "hamartōloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῦ",
      "roman": "hamartōloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῖν",
      "roman": "hamartōloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῖν",
      "roman": "hamartōloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλῶν",
      "roman": "hamartōlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλῶν",
      "roman": "hamartōlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλῷ",
      "roman": "hamartōlôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλῷ",
      "roman": "hamartōlôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῖν",
      "roman": "hamartōloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῖν",
      "roman": "hamartōloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῖς",
      "roman": "hamartōloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῖς",
      "roman": "hamartōloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλόν",
      "roman": "hamartōlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλόν",
      "roman": "hamartōlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλώ",
      "roman": "hamartōlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλώ",
      "roman": "hamartōlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλούς",
      "roman": "hamartōloús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλᾰ́",
      "roman": "hamartōlắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλέ",
      "roman": "hamartōlé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλόν",
      "roman": "hamartōlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλώ",
      "roman": "hamartōlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλώ",
      "roman": "hamartōlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοί",
      "roman": "hamartōloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλᾰ́",
      "roman": "hamartōlắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλῶς",
      "roman": "hamartōlôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλότερος",
      "roman": "hamartōlóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλότᾰτος",
      "roman": "hamartōlótătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἁμαρτωλόν",
        "head": "ἁμαρτωλός"
      },
      "expansion": "ἁμαρτωλός • (hamartōlós) m or f (neuter ἁμαρτωλόν); second declension",
      "name": "grc-adj-2nd"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἁμαρτωλός",
        "2": "όν"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "erroneous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "erroneous",
          "erroneous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.mar.tɔː.lós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.mar.tɔː.lós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)a.mar.toˈlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἁμαρτωλός"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ᾰ̔μαρτᾰ́νω (hămartắnō, “to miss”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamartōlós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἁμαρτωλός",
      "roman": "ho hamartōlós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλώ",
      "roman": "hamartōlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἁμαρτωλοί",
      "roman": "hoi hamartōloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἁμαρτωλοῦ",
      "roman": "toû hamartōloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῖν",
      "roman": "hamartōloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλῶν",
      "roman": "hamartōlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἁμαρτωλῷ",
      "roman": "tôi hamartōlôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοῖν",
      "roman": "hamartōloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἁμαρτωλοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs hamartōloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἁμαρτωλόν",
      "roman": "tòn hamartōlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλώ",
      "roman": "hamartōlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἁμαρτωλούς",
      "roman": "toùs hamartōloús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλέ",
      "roman": "hamartōlé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλώ",
      "roman": "hamartōlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁμαρτωλοί",
      "roman": "hamartōloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἁμαρτωλοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἁμαρτωλός • (hamartōlós) m (genitive ἁμαρτωλοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἁμαρτωλός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sinner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sinner",
          "sinner"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.mar.tɔː.lós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.mar.tɔː.lós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)a.mar.toˈlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.mar.toˈlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἁμαρτωλός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἁμαρτωλός meaning in Ancient Greek (9.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ἁμαρτωλός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'e', 'o', 'd', 'A', 't', 'i', 'c', 's', '-', 'n', 'l', '2'}",
  "path": [
    "ἁμαρτωλός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ἁμαρτωλός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.